Archive for April, 2009

The Psychology of Color in Marketing

April 17th, 2009 -- Posted in What | No Comments »

The Psychology of Color in Marketing

By June Campbell

What colors have you chosen for your marketing materials? What were your reasons for making that particular choice? Was it because you liked those particular colors, or did you have a particular marketing message in mind? While visual appeal is an important consideration, your color choices could be sending a specific message to the people who view them. Are you sure you know what that message is?

You’d be wise to consider the psychology of color when designing your marketing materials. Be it business card, brochure, web site, posters or other material, you’ll be making color choices. Colors not only enhance the appearance of the item — they also influence our behavior. You will do well to consider the impact that the colors you use will have on your target audience.

For instance, have you noticed that most fast food restaurants are decorated with vivid reds and oranges? It’s no accident that these colors show up so frequently. Studies have shown that reds and oranges encourage diners to eat quickly and leave — and that’s exactly what fast food outlets want you to do.

It’s also no accident that you see a lot of reds and blacks on adult web sites. These colors are thought to have sexual connotations.

Ever notice that toys, books and children’s web sites usually contain large blocks of bright, primary colors? Young children prefer these colors and respond more positively than they do to to pastels or muted blends.

Market researchers have had a field day identifying the colors and the likely effect they have upon us.

However, the effects of color differ among different cultures, so the attitudes and preferences of your target audience should be a consideration when you plan your design of any promotional materials.

For example, white is the color of death in Chinese culture, but purple represents death in Brazil. Yellow is sacred to the Chinese, but signified sadness in Greece and jealousy in France. In North America, green is typically associated with jealousy. People from tropical countries respond most favorably to warm colors; people from northern climates prefer the cooler colors.

In North American mainstream culture, the following colors are associated with certain qualities or emotions:

Red –excitement, strength, sex, passion, speed, danger.
Blue –(listed as the most popular color) trust, reliability, belonging, coolness.
Yellow –warmth, sunshine, cheer, happiness
Orange – playfulness, warmth, vibrant
Green – nature, fresh, cool, growth, abundance
Purple –royal, spirituality, dignity
Pink – soft, sweet, nurture, security
White –pure, virginal, clean, youthful, mild.
Black –sophistication, elegant, seductive, mystery
Gold – prestige, expensive
Silver – prestige, cold, scientific
Market researchers have also determined that color affects shopping habits. Impulse shoppers respond best to red-orange, black and royal blue. Shoppers who plan and stick to budgets respond best to pink, teal, light blue and navy. Traditionalists respond to pastels – pink, rose, sky blue.

Want to test some of this out? Check out web sites belonging to companies with marketing budgets that allow for extensive research into what sells best.

Jaguar (http://www.jaguar.com)
A luxury car with a luxury web site. There’s a predominance of black (sophistication) and silver (prestige). Jaguar markets to people with high incomes who view themselves as sophisticated and look for a prestigious vehicle.

Volkswagon Microbus (http://www.vw.com/microbus/)
Check out the predominance of yellow (happiness) and orange (playfulness). Matches the type of owners that Volkswagon is trying to attract, don’t you think?

So how can you put this information to use?

First, think about your target market. Let’s say that you are selling books for young children, but you are marketing to grandparents. You’d probably design the books in bright, primary colors (reds, blues, yellows) to appeal to the children who will use them. However, the marketing materials (web site, brochures, etc.) would be designed with grandparents in mind. You might decide to go with blues (trust, reliability), pinks (nurture, sweet, security) and yellow (happy, playful).

Of course, you would test your ads and colors on a small market segment before rolling out a large scale campaign.

Give some thoughts to the message you want to send and to the psychology of the recipient. Then choose your colors accordingly.

Unfold the profound association of Delhi with the past through its historical structures and monuments

April 14th, 2009 -- Posted in What | No Comments »

Unfold the profound association of Delhi with the past through its historical structures and monuments

Heritage of India

With variety of historical structures and places, Delhi claims to have enthusiastically and ardently participated in the formation of the glorious and exciting India. Delhi had witnessed many upheavals and still basks in the glory of few of significant events like the Mughal Empire and its formidable ruling and then the great revolt of 1857.

All the significant past has left the city with more than a few sightseeing spots with enormous historical significance. The enormity of its history could easily be gauged by seeing the places like the Qutub Minar, the India Gate, the Akshardham temple, the Red Fort, Humayam’s Tomb, the Lotus Temple and the Jama Masjid and many more.

Such hugely valuable historical structures and spots take tourists into the action-packed past besides fetching the architectural dexterity of the Indians. Moreover, the historical places in Delhi exhibit the affluent culture and heritage India lived by and still persists with.

The immaculate architectural structures of Delhi add to the strength of Indian culture and make it truly inimitable. The Akshardham Temple with 20,000 statues and splendid carved pillars of stones and floral motifs brings forth a pleasing blend of modernity and rich ethnicity.

The history of Mughal in India can be witnessed and relished through many beautifully-caved and preserved structures. The Humayun’s tomb in Persian tiles portrays the ancient riches of the tomb.

Red Fort on river Yamuna bank and in Red stone is an architectural gem and depicts the Mughal art and architecture. Lotus Temple, fashioned with dolomite, cement, sand and marble, invites the people of all faith to seek wisdom, meditation and peace. Qutub Minar features among the tallest Indian monuments and shows the potency of various rules at Delhi

Jama Masjid is certainly the biggest Indian mosque, built in 1656 AD by Shah Jahan. India gate has been made to commemorate the Indian soldiers died fighting valiantly during the World War I.

All the historical places make the Capital one of the most frequented tourists’ spots in the world……

Ulcers: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment

April 9th, 2009 -- Posted in How, What | No Comments »

Ulcers: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment

The stomach protects itself from hydrochloric acid and pepsin by creating a mucus coating that shields stomach tissue. Stomach produces bicarbonate and circulates blood to the stomach lining to aid in cell renewal and repair. If any of these functions are impaired it can lead to the formation of an ulcer.

Causes:
The following are the most important cause of ulcers:
1. the most common cause is infection of the stomach with bacteria called Helicobacter pylori or H. pylori. These bacteria cause the stomach to make too much acid, which damages the lining of the stomach or duodenum and can cause the ulcer.

2. Some medicines, called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause peptic ulcers. Examples of these medicines include aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen and diclofenac.
3. Smoking and drinking excessive alcohol increase your chances of developing a peptic ulcer.

Symptoms of Ulcer:
There may be no symptoms of ulcers or the individual may experience:
1. A gnawing or burning pain usually worse a couple of hours after a meal or in the middle of the night in the abdomen between the breastbone and the navel.
2. Nausea
3. Vomiting
4. Loss of appetite
5. Loss of weight without trying to
6. Weight gain (duodenal ulcers)
7. Tiredness (a symptom of a bleeding ulcer)
8. Weakness (a symptom of a bleeding ulcer)
9. Vomit containing dark brown bits of clotted blood
10. When blood is in the stool, it appears tarry or black (symptom of a bleeding ulcer).

Diagnosis of Ulcer:
There are number of options available for diagnosing ulcers, such as performing endoscopic and x-ray examinations, as well as testing for H. pylori. Endoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that gives the doctor a direct view of the upper digestive tract from within the body itself. With the help of fiber-optic endoscope, the doctor is able to illuminate and follow the same path that food takes, examining the esophagus, stomach and duodenum from within. The doctor will look closely at inflamed, ulcerated or infected areas, as well as growths and malformations through fiber-optic.

If the doctor suspects ulcers, an upper gastrointestinal series (x-rays) of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum will usually be performed. The patient will ask to swallow a chalky liquid that contains barium, which makes the ulcer visible on the x-ray. The doctor may also use a gastroscopy, which has a flexible tube-shaped device with special light-conducting properties that will be put down the throat to enable the doctor to see the ulcer. It also obtains tissue samples for microscopic examination to determine if the ulcer is cancerous.

H. pylori are important part in diagnosing an ulcer because elimination of H. pylori is likely to cure the ulcer. It can be detected using a blood, breath or tissue test. The blood test uses a blood sample to identify and measure H. pylori antibodies.

Treatment of Ulcer:
Doctor always advice to patient to reduce stress and modify lifestyle. They treat gastric and duodenal ulcers with several types of medicines, including H2-blockers, proton-pump inhibitors and mucosal protective agents. These medications are used in treatment of H. pylori in combination with antibiotics. If medication is ineffective or complications arise, surgery may be required.

10 Easy and Effective Ways To Treat Acne

April 7th, 2009 -- Posted in How | 1 Comment »

10 Easy and Effective Ways To Treat Acne
Acne is a skin condition that occurs due to the overproduction of oil by the oil glands of the skin. The oil that normally lubricates the skin gets trapped in blocked oil ducts and results in what we know as pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads on the surface of skin. Sometimes it also includes deeper skin lesions that are called cysts.

Is acne embarrassing you? While we cannot totally prevent acne, there are steps that we can take to keep acne under control. Proper treatment will also prevent scarring.

Here you can find 10 easy and effective ways to treat acne.

1. A good daily facial skin cleansing routine is important for healthy beautiful skin. Washing can help remove excess oils and dead skin cells. Washing twice daily gently is all that is required. Be gentle with your skin as your skin should not be over stimulated. Over stimulation will lead excessive oil production.

2. Analyze your skin type before choosing the correct skin care products. This is important as the inappropriate skin care product can be damaging to the skin.

3. Don’t squeeze, pop or pick your acne because it might lead to irritation, infection and scarring. These actions actually increase the sebum production and rupture the membranes below your skin. The infection and sebum will spread underneath your skin and cause more pimples.

4. Keep your face clean. Do not rest your chin on your hands or constantly touch your face. Regular shampoo your hair and keep it off your face, especially when you sleep. Avoid using hair gel or spray as much as possible. These formulations contain oil that may worsen your acne.

5. Remove all make-up and thoroughly cleanse the face before going to bed. Be sure to clean your makeup brushes regularly. Stale make-up will lead to clogging of the skin’s pores.

6. Always use clean towels and pillowcases. Dirty towels and pillowcases may harbor bacteria and dirt, which are among the causes of acne.

7. Drink more water every day. “Eight glasses of water a day can keep acne away.” says Jennifer Thoden, a respected acne expert. The reason is that water can carry waste material out of our body and it really helps heal and prevent acne flare-ups.

8. Exercising regularly will help to improve blood circulation and overall health. When the body sweats, it is getting rid of waste from the body.

9. Avoid stress and get enough sleep. Getting enough sleep for at least 8 hours everyday can boost your immune system. Immune system helps in preventing invasion of foreign materials to our body, which include bacteria.

10. A healthy diet is essential for better control of acne problems. Eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables and water. Fruits and vegetables introduce fibre into the body system and helps to remove waste. Water hydrates the body and prevents dry skin.

At last, always remember there are no ugly woman but lazy woman in the world. If you put effort on it, you will have a healthy body.

6 Benefits of Debt Consolidation

April 3rd, 2009 -- Posted in How | No Comments »

If you are in high debts and looking for reducing your debt payment, debt consolidation program can help you benefit from lower rates of interest that in terms cut down your monthly payment on bills and debts. There are 6 debt consolidation benefits which are given below.

1. Interest Rate reduction: You can reduce the interest rate through negotiation with creditors. If you negotiate through a debt consolidation company, they’ll negotiate on behalf of you. Your creditors will restructure payments so that you can manage your debts easily. Suppose you have three credit cards at interest rate of 15%, 10%, 14%, than the average rate of interest at which you’ve paying them will be 13%. Let us consider after consolidation, the interest rates become 13%, 7%, and 10% respectively. Now the average rate of interest becomes 10%. If you owe $5000 on your credit cards, then the reduced rate of interest would save you $150 per month.

2. Debt repayment plan: You’ll get a new debt repayment plan from your creditors that will help you with reduced interest rates. With the help of reduce interest rate, you can afford to pay off at least the principal balance in full along with some amount of interest.

3. Single monthly payment: With the help of debt consolidation program, your various debt repayments become a single monthly payment. That means, you have to make just one payment to the consolidation company every month. The company will divide and disburse the funds to all your creditors. So, you will get rid of multiple payments to individual creditors at high rates of interest.

4. Try to elimination of late fees: Late charges/penalty fees and accrued interest get piled up with time. It should be reduced or even eliminated by negotiation in a debt consolidation program.

5. Get debt free faster: If you are paying a little more than the minimum on your credit cards, you’ll take less time to pay off the debt. With the help of consolidation program, the time period will accelerate. You can eliminate debt in just 4-6 years compared to an average time period of 20 years or more.

6. Improve your credit: if you have late payments, defaults and charged-off accounts, it may have a negative impact on your credit score. After enrolling in a debt consolidation program, your accounts start getting paid off. When all the accounts are paid in full, the consolidation company negotiates with your creditors and tries to get your accounts reported in your favour.